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U.S. Department of State
96/10/22 Statement: Armenian Presidential Election
Office of the Spokesman
Press Statement by Nicholas Burns/Spokesman
October 22, 1996
Armenian Presidential Election
On September 22, the Republic of Armenia held Presidential elections.
According to official results, President Levon Ter-Petrossian was re-
elected with 51.7% of the vote. Opposition parties mounted effective
campaigns as well, with the leading opposition figure, Vazgen Manukyan,
capturing 41% of the vote.
Since the 1995 parliamentary elections, progress was made to improve the
electoral process including redrafting the election law and establishing
a new Central Election Commission. Observers noted a well-managed
process in many local precincts. However, international observers,
including the OSCE, reported that serious breaches overshadowed this
progress. Irregularities in balloting and vote tabulation, particularly
in Yerevan, remain a cause of deep concern. The United States calls on
the Armenian government to implement the recommendations of
international experts in order to address these flaws and to build
confidence in the integrity of Armenia's electoral process.
Regrettably, some opposition leaders chose to express their frustration
through the path of violence against the Armenian Parliament on
September 25. While the U.S. strongly supports the rights of all
Armenians to peacefully assemble and express their views, we condemn
such violence, which has no place in democracy and only polarizes
Armenian society. In responding to such acts, the United States calls
on Armenian authorities to ensure respect for due process and adherence
to international human rights practices, including continued ICRC access
to prisoners.
The United States urges the Armenian government and opposition to
continue to take concrete steps to promote reconciliation. In that
context, the United States welcomes the announcements by the government
and opposition to redress grievances on the election results in the
Constitutional Court, consistent with Armenian law. The United States
welcomes steps by the government and the opposition toward building an
open political process and calls on all people and political parties in
Armenia committed to working within the law to forge a political
dialogue across party lines.
The United States remains committed to working with Armenia to help
build an independent, democratic and prosperous state at peace with its
neighbors.
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