U.S. Department of State 93/10/01 Remarks with Belgian ForMin Claes: Conf. to Support Mid-East U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Office of the Spokesman FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE October 1, 1993 REMARKS BY SECRETARY OF STATE WARREN CHRISTOPHER AND BELGIAN FOREIGN MINISTER WILLY CLAES AT THE HEADS OF DELEGATION LUNCHEON DURING THE CONFERENCE TO SUPPORT MIDDLE EAST PEACE Washington, D.C. October 1, 1993 SECRETARY CHRISTOPHER: Thank you again for your cooperation. Our session this morning, I think it's fair to say, was a striking success. On behalf of Secretary Bentsen and Foreign Minister Kozyrev, Minister Federov, I want to thank you all for attending the conference and for your participation and your generosity. In the coming months, we must make sure that we continue to work together to make sure that the pledges are fulfilled and that they're translated into tangible improvements on the ground in the occupied territories. At the same time, we must all redouble our efforts to work for a comprehensive peace in the region. The Israeli-Palestinian agreements are a crucial component, an important building block, but they must be fortified by progress on the other tracks. Speaking of other tracks and speaking particularly of the multilateral track, I want to note how pleased I am that the first of the multilateral meetings will take place in the region when Tunisia hosts the refugee group in October and Egypt hosts the environmental group in December. I hope there will be many other meetings of the portions of the multilateral track in the region in the near future. As we've heard this morning and as you could tell from the speakers, the European Community is playing a very vital role in providing resources and providing leadership. The EC financial commitment complements its active leadership in the multilateral track. The EC is a prime example of how integration of economies can bring former adversaries together in producing stability and prosperity in a region. I'm pleased now to introduce Foreign Minister Claes of Belgium, who is President of the Council of Ministers of the European Community for this period, and I introduce him to speak to you on this occasion. Foreign Minister Claes. (Applause) FOREIGN MINISTER CLAES: Mr. Secretary of State, Ministers, Excellencies, ladies and gentlemen. The history of mankind teaches us that going to war is easier than making peace. Whether it is inherent to human nature or not, I leave to the reflections of psychologists and (inaudible). It is, therefore, with enthusiasm that we all have greeted the vision and courage of the leaders who took the decisive step to sign the Israeli-Palestinian Agreement, in our view, by (inaudible) in the Middle East peace process. Our response was all the more swift and positive and, indeed, it represents the concretization of ideas Europe has fostered since many years. The Declaration of Venice of 1980, for example, contained ideas which for some were unspeakable, and even unthinkable, at that time. When we consider what has been achieved now, it had some prophetic value. But the step which has been taken now, however far-reaching and important, will only take its full significance if the momentum of the peace process is maintained and if all the countries involved pursue their efforts in order to achieve a complete, just, and lasting peace. Peace will only be global when conditions will be realized for a new start in the economic and social development of the region. A population frustrated in its ambitions for education, welfare, public health and prosperity would be an easy prey for political unrest. This would in turn continue to be a threat to the stability of the region and of the world. The sponsors of the Madrid Conference and the participating countries were very conscious of the economic and social aspects of any lasting peace. The multilateral track of the conference was created in order to give hope to populations who have suffered wars rather than (inaudible) during more than 45 years. The bilateral track was created to solve the problems of the past. The multilateral track looks resolutely to the future. Ladies and gentlemen, I shall not dwell upon the amount of our contributions. The figures have already been quoted. Let me just say that they have an important significance. They represent our commitment. They are the consequence of our long-lasting support for the peace process. They mean that we have firm hopes for the development of a region which is culturally and spiritually one of the sources of our civilization. It is also an act of faith in the various peoples who will learn to live together. We are convinced that the qualities, the level of education and of professional qualifications, which exist in the region, constitute assets for a brilliant future and rapid development. Ladies and gentlemen, I have addressed my congratulations to the courageous leaders who have made the first steps towards peace. I would fail to my duty if I didn't mention also the role played by the Norwegian Foreign Minister in this achievement. He deserves our gratitude. And I would like to conclude in commending all those who support their efforts. I would also like to take this opportunity to congratulate once more the host country for the brilliant organization of this conference on such short notice. Thank you. (Applause) (###)